Somatic mutagenesis in autoimmunity

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چکیده

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Somatic Mutation and Autoimmunity

Upon reading Christopher Goodnow’s recent Review article in Cell, which emphasized the overlapping role of somatic mutation in autoimmunity and cancer (Goodnow, 2007), I was reminded of a graduate lecture course given by Professor Roderick MacLeod in 1995 at the University of Illinois. While introducing F.M. Burnet’s clonal selection theory to our small class, Professor MacLeod mentioned Burnet...

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The efficient introduction of somatic mutations in a given gene, at a given time, in a specific cell type will facilitate studies of gene function and the generation of animal models for human diseases. We have shown previously that conditional recombination-excision between two loxP sites can be achieved in mice by using the Cre recombinase fused to a mutated ligand binding domain of the human...

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Conditional somatic mutagenesis in the mouse using site-specific recombinases.

In the last decade, site-specific recombinases (SSRs), such as Cre and Flp, have emerged as indispensable tools for the precise in vivo manipulation of the mouse genome. It is now feasible to control, in space and time, the onset of gene knockouts in almost any tissue of the mouse, thus greatly facilitating the creation of sophisticated animal models for human disease and drug development. This...

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Temporally and spatially regulated somatic mutagenesis in mice.

In mice transgenesis through oocyte injection or DNA recombination in embryonal stem (ES) cells allows mutations to be introduced into the germline. However, the earliest phenotype of the introduced mutation can eclipse later effects. We show in mice that site-specific genomic recombination can be induced in a selected cell type, B lymphocytes, at a chosen time. This precision of somatic mutage...

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Site-specific somatic mutagenesis in the retinal pigment epithelium.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Autoimmunity

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0891-6934,1607-842X

DOI: 10.3109/08916934.2012.757597